Package Deployment on Private Network(Server)

Saltstack rpm, Cloudhub dependent packages(TI[C]K Stack), 기타 rpm

• RPM 파일이 들어 있는 USB 또는 CD를 준비합니다.

Local Repository

설치 및 구성

1. createrepo rpm 설치를 위해 먼저 아래와 같은 순서로 dependencies RPM을 설치합니다.

   $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm  
   $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm   
   $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm   
   $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm
   경고: createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
   준비 중...                         ################################# [100%]
   Updating / installing...
      1:createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7          ################################# [100%]

2. 기존 yum repository 파일을 백업합니다. 기존 repo 파일이 있으면 yum install 할 때 외부 인터넷 주소를 참조하여 시간이 오래 걸립니다.

   # 기존 repo 파일을 백업합니다. 
   # 
   $ cd /etc/yum.repos.d
   $ mkdir bak
   $ mv * bak/

3. local repository 파일을 작성합니다.

   # baseurl은 rpm이 있는 local 디렉토리 경로
   #
   $ vi local.repo
   [localrepo]
   name=localrepo
   baseurl=file:///root/repos
   enabled=1
   gpgcheck=0

4. USB 또는 CD에 있는 rpm 파일을 임의 디렉토리(e.g. /root/repos)에 복사합니다. 디렉토리 경로는 local.repo의 baseurl로 지정된 경로와 같아야 합니다.

5. createrepo 명령어로 rpm 디렉토리(3, 4번에 지정한)를 yum local repository 디렉토리로 등록합니다.

   # yum repository에 RPM 디렉토리 등록
   #
   $ createrepo /root/repos/
   Spawning worker 0 with 31 pkgs
   Workers Finished
   Saving Primary metadata
   Saving file lists metadata
   Saving other metadata
   Generating sqlite DBs
   Sqlite DBs complete

6. 신규 rpm 패키지 추가시 주의사항

yum update

• Linux 신규 서버 일 경우 yum update를 실행하여 서버에 기 설치된 package를 업데이트 합니다.

Install dependent package

(외부 인터넷을 사용할 수 없으므로 docker는 설치하지 않습니다. docker에서 운영한 Influxdb, kapacitor는 rpm 설치하고 설정 파일을 수정해야 합니다.)

# 기타 패키지 설치
$ yum install -y net-tools
$ yum install -y screen
$ yum install -y ntp
$ yum install -y rdate
$ yum install -y vim
$ yum install -y openssl-devel
$ yum install -y gcc
$ yum install -y wget
$ yum install -y telnet

# python3.6 설치
$ yum install -y python36u python36u-devel python36u-libs python36u-pip

Install package

Influxdb

1. install

   $ yum localinstall influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm
   Examining influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm: influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64
   Marking influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm to be installed
   Resolving Dependencies
   --> Running transaction check
   ---> Package influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1 will be installed
   --> Finished Dependency Resolution
   
   Dependencies Resolved
   
   ============================================================================================================================================================
    Package                           Arch                            Version                            Repository                                       Size
   ============================================================================================================================================================
   Installing:
    influxdb                          x86_64                          1.8.0-1                            /influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64                          164 M
   
   Transaction Summary
   ============================================================================================================================================================
   Install  1 Package
   
   Total size: 164 M
   Installed size: 164 M
   Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
   Downloading packages:
   Running transaction check
   Running transaction test
   Transaction test succeeded
   Running transaction
     Installing : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1
   Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/influxd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service.
   Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/influxdb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service.
     Verifying  : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1
   
   Installed:
     influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1
   
   Complete!

2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 influxdb conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

   $ vi /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
   reporting-disabled = false
   bind-address = ":8088"
   
   [meta]
     dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/meta"
     retention-autocreate = true
     logging-enabled = true
   
   [data]
     dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/data"
     wal-dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/wal"
     query-log-enabled = true
     cache-max-memory-size = 1073741824
     cache-snapshot-memory-size = 26214400
     cache-snapshot-write-cold-duration = "10m0s"
     compact-full-write-cold-duration = "4h0m0s"
     max-series-per-database = 1000000
     max-values-per-tag = 100000
     index-version = "tsi1"
     trace-logging-enabled = false
   
   [coordinator]
     write-timeout = "10s"
     max-concurrent-queries = 0
     query-timeout = "0s"
     log-queries-after = "0s"
     max-select-point = 0
     max-select-series = 0
     max-select-buckets = 0
   
   [retention]
     enabled = true
     check-interval = "30m0s"
   
   [shard-precreation]
     enabled = true
     check-interval = "10m0s"
     advance-period = "30m0s"
   
   [monitor]
     store-enabled = true
     store-database = "_internal"
     store-interval = "10s"
   
   [subscriber]
     enabled = true
     http-timeout = "30s"
     insecure-skip-verify = false
     ca-certs = ""
     write-concurrency = 40
     write-buffer-size = 1000
   
   [http]
     enabled = true
     flux-enabled = true
     bind-address = ":8086"
     auth-enabled = false
     log-enabled = true
     write-tracing = false
     pprof-enabled = true
     https-enabled = false
     https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
     https-private-key = ""
     max-row-limit = 0
     max-connection-limit = 0
     shared-secret = ""
     realm = "InfluxDB"
     unix-socket-enabled = false
     bind-socket = "/var/run/influxdb.sock"
   
   [[graphite]]
     enabled = false
     bind-address = ":2003"
     database = "graphite"
     retention-policy = ""
     protocol = "tcp"
     batch-size = 5000
     batch-pending = 10
     batch-timeout = "1s"
     consistency-level = "one"
     separator = "."
     udp-read-buffer = 0
   
   [[collectd]]
     enabled = false
     bind-address = ":25826"
     database = "collectd"
     retention-policy = ""
     batch-size = 5000
     batch-pending = 10
     batch-timeout = "10s"
     read-buffer = 0
     typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db"
     security-level = "none"
     auth-file = "/etc/collectd/auth_file"
   
   [[opentsdb]]
     enabled = false
     bind-address = ":4242"
     database = "opentsdb"
     retention-policy = ""
     consistency-level = "one"
     tls-enabled = false
     certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
     batch-size = 1000
     batch-pending = 5
     batch-timeout = "1s"
     log-point-errors = true
   
   [[udp]]
     enabled = true
     bind-address = ":8089"
     database = "udp"
     retention-policy = ""
     batch-size = 5000
     batch-pending = 10
     read-buffer = 0
     batch-timeout = "1s"
     precision = ""
   
   [continuous_queries]
     log-enabled = true
     enabled = true
     run-interval = "1s"

3. service start

   $ systemctl enable influxdb
   $ systemctl daemon-reload
   $ systemctl start influxdb

kapacitor

1. install

   $ yum localinstall kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm
   Examining kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm: kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64
   Marking kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed
   Resolving Dependencies
   --> Running transaction check
   ---> Package kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1 will be installed
   --> Finished Dependency Resolution
   
   Dependencies Resolved
   
   ============================================================================================================================================================
    Package                           Arch                           Version                           Repository                                         Size
   ============================================================================================================================================================
   Installing:
    kapacitor                         x86_64                         1.5.4-1                           /kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                          90 M
   
   Transaction Summary
   ============================================================================================================================================================
   Install  1 Package
   
   Total size: 90 M
   Installed size: 90 M
   Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
   Downloading packages:
   Running transaction check
   Running transaction test
   Transaction test succeeded
   Running transaction
     Installing : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                                                                                                                 1/1
     Verifying  : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                                                                                                                 1/1
   
   Installed:
     kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1
   
   Complete!

2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 kapacitor conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

   $ vi /etc/kapacitor/kapacitor.conf
   hostname = "localhost"
   data_dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor"
   skip-config-overrides = false
   default-retention-policy = ""
   
   [http]
     bind-address = ":9094"
     auth-enabled = false
     log-enabled = true
     write-tracing = false
     pprof-enabled = false
     https-enabled = false
     https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/kapacitor.pem"
     shutdown-timeout = "10s"
     shared-secret = ""
   
   [replay]
     dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/replay"
   
   [storage]
     boltdb = "/var/lib/kapacitor/kapacitor.db"
   
   [task]
     dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/tasks"
     snapshot-interval = "1m0s"
   
   [[influxdb]]
     enabled = true
     name = "default"
     default = false
     urls = ["http://:8086"]
     username = ""
     password = ""
     ssl-ca = ""
     ssl-cert = ""
     ssl-key = ""
     insecure-skip-verify = false
     timeout = "0s"
     disable-subscriptions = false
     subscription-protocol = "http"
     kapacitor-hostname = ""
     http-port = 0
     udp-bind = ""
     udp-buffer = 1000
     udp-read-buffer = 0
     startup-timeout = "5m0s"
     subscriptions-sync-interval = "1m0s"
     [influxdb.excluded-subscriptions]
       _kapacitor = ["autogen"]
   
   [logging]
     file = "STDERR"
     level = "INFO"
   
   [config-override]
     enabled = true
   
   [collectd]
     enabled = false
     bind-address = ":25826"
     database = "collectd"
     retention-policy = ""
     batch-size = 5000
     batch-pending = 10
     batch-timeout = "10s"
     read-buffer = 0
     typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db"
   
   [opentsdb]
     enabled = false
     bind-address = ":4242"
     database = "opentsdb"
     retention-policy = ""
     consistency-level = "one"
     tls-enabled = false
     certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
     batch-size = 1000
     batch-pending = 5
     batch-timeout = "1s"
     log-point-errors = true
   
   [alerta]
     enabled = false
     url = ""
     token = ""
     environment = ""
     origin = ""
   
   [hipchat]
     enabled = false
     url = ""
     token = ""
     room = ""
     global = false
     state-changes-only = false
   
   [opsgenie]
     enabled = false
     api-key = ""
     url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert"
     recovery_url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert/note"
     global = false
   
   [pagerduty]
     enabled = false
     url = "https://events.pagerduty.com/generic/2010-04-15/create_event.json"
     service-key = ""
     global = false
   
   [smtp]
     enabled = false
     host = "localhost"
     port = 25
     username = ""
     password = ""
     no-verify = false
     global = false
     state-changes-only = false
     from = ""
     idle-timeout = "30s"
   
   [sensu]
     enabled = false
     addr = ""
     source = "Kapacitor"
   
   [slack]
     enabled = false
     url = ""
     channel = ""
     username = "kapacitor"
     icon-emoji = ""
     global = false
     state-changes-only = false
   
   [talk]
     enabled = false
     url = ""
     author_name = ""
   
   [telegram]
     enabled = false
     url = "https://api.telegram.org/bot"
     token = ""
     chat-id = ""
     parse-mode = ""
     disable-web-page-preview = false
     disable-notification = false
     global = false
     state-changes-only = false
   
   [victorops]
     enabled = false
     api-key = ""
     routing-key = ""
     url = "https://alert.victorops.com/integrations/generic/20131114/alert"
     global = false
   
   [kubernetes]
     enabled = false
     in-cluster = false
     token = ""
     ca-path = ""
     namespace = ""
   
   [reporting]
     enabled = false
     url = "https://usage.influxdata.com"
   
   [stats]
     enabled = true
     stats-interval = "10s"
     database = "_kapacitor"
     retention-policy = "autogen"
     timing-sample-rate = 0.1
     timing-movavg-size = 1000
   
   [udf]
   
   [deadman]
     interval = "10s"
     threshold = 0.0
     id = "{{ .Group }}:NODE_NAME for task '{{ .TaskName }}'"
     message = "{{ .ID }} is {{ if eq .Level \"OK\" }}alive{{ else }}dead{{ end }}: {{ index .Fields \"emitted\" | printf \"%0.3f\" }} points/INTERVAL."
     global = false

3. service start

   $ systemctl enable kapacitor
   $ systemctl daemon-reload
   $ systemctl start kapacitor

etcd

1. install

   $ yum install -y etcd
   Examining etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64
   Marking etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm to be installed
   Resolving Dependencies
   --> Running transaction check
   ---> Package etcd.x86_64 0:3.3.11-2.el7.centos will be installed
   --> Finished Dependency Resolution
   
   Dependencies Resolved
   
   ===================================================================================================================================================
    Package                Arch                     Version                                  Repository                                          Size
   ===================================================================================================================================================
   Installing:
    etcd                   x86_64                   3.3.11-2.el7.centos                      /etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                    45 M
   
   Transaction Summary
   ===================================================================================================================================================
   Install  1 Package
   
   Total size: 45 M
   Installed size: 45 M
   Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
   Downloading packages:
   Running transaction check
   Running transaction test
   Transaction test succeeded
   Running transaction
     Installing : etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                                 1/1
     Verifying  : etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                                 1/1
   
   Installed:
     etcd.x86_64 0:3.3.11-2.el7.centos
   
   Complete!

2. config

   $ vi /etc/etcd/etcd.conf
   #[Member]
   ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/etcd1.etcd"
   ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
   ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1},http://127.0.0.1:2379"
   ETCD_NAME="etcd1"
   
   #[Clustering]
   ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
   ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2379"
   ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd1=http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
   ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster-01"
   ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
   
   #[Security]
   ETCD_AUTO_TLS="true"
   ETCD_PEER_AUTO_TLS="true"

3. service start

   $ systemctl enable etcd
   $ systemctl daemon-reload
   $ systemctl start etcd

SaltStack 설치

• 공인망 환경에서의 과정과 동일합니다.

• https://seversky.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CSHD/pages/217022681/Installing+Server+Node#Setting-SaltStack-for-master \

  • epel-release 저장소 등록 과정은 Pass합니다.

Download telegraf

• 공인망 환경에서의 과정과 동일합니다.

• https://seversky.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CSHD/pages/217022681/Installing+Server+Node#Download-telegraf-into-salt-file_roots-path-on-salt-master

CloudHub Portal 설치

• 공인망 환경에서의 과정과 동일합니다.

• https://seversky.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CSHD/pages/217022681/Installing+Server+Node#Install-CloudHub-Portal