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• RPM 파일이 들어 있는 USB 또는 CD를 준비합니다.

• RPM 파일을 구성할 서버의 임의 디렉토리에 복사합니다.

  • 아래 예제에서는 /root/repos/ 에 복사한 경우로 설명합니다.

Yum Local Repository

설치 및 구성

1. createrepo rpm 설치를 위해 먼저 아래와 같은 순서로 dependencies RPM을 설치합니다.

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm 경고: createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY 준비 중... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7 ################################# [100%]

2. 기존 yum repository 파일을 백업합니다. 폐쇄망 환경이라 공인 인터넷 주소를 참조하는 repo 파일이 있으면 yum install 할 때 시간이 오래 걸립니다. cloudhub.repo 파일을 신규 작성합니다.

   1. 기존 repository와 별개로 cloudhubrepo 이름으로 cloudhub용으로 local repository를 생성합니다.

   2. 앞으로 yum install, yum update 할 때 cloudhub repository를 지정하여 실행합니다.

   3. baseurl path는 RPM 파일을 복사한 경로와 같아야 합니다.(e.g. /root/repos/)

      Code Block
      language bash
      #

   기존

   1. baseurl은 rpm이

   repo

   1. 있는

   파일을

   1. local

   백업합니다.

   1. 디렉토리 경로 #

   1. $ cd /etc/yum.repos.d $

   mkdir

   1. vi

   bak $ mv * bak/

   local repository 파일을 작성합니다.

   Code Block

   language	bash

   # baseurl은 rpm이 있는 local 디렉토리 경로 # $ vi local.repo [localrepo] name=localrepo baseurl=file:///

   1. cloudhub.repo [cloudhubrepo] name=cloudhubrepo baseurl=file:///root/repos enabled=1 gpgcheck=0

3. USB 또는 CD에 있는 rpm 파일을 임의 디렉토리(e.g. /root/repos)에 복사합니다. 디렉토리 경로는 local.repo의 baseurl로 지정된 경로와 같아야 합니다.

4. createrepo 명령어로 rpm 디렉토리(3, 4번에 지정한)를 yum local repository 디렉토리로 cloudhub.repo에 지정한 baseurl에 있는 RPM 파일을 yum repository에 등록합니다.

   Code Block
   language bash
   # yum repository에 RPM 디렉토리 등록 # $ createrepo /root/repos/ Spawning worker 0 with 31 pkgs Workers Finished Saving Primary metadata Saving file lists metadata Saving other metadata Generating sqlite DBs Sqlite DBs complete

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• Local Repository를 구성하고 yum update --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=cloudhubrepo를 실행하여 Linux 서버에 기 설치된 package를 업데이트 합니다.

Install dependent package

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Code Block
language bash
# 기타 패키지 설치 $ yum install -y net-tools $ yum install -y screen $ yum install -y ntp dependent package 설치 $ yum install -y rdate $ yum install -y vim $ yum install -y openssl-devel $ yum install -y gcc $ yum install -y wget $ yum install -y telnet # python3.6 설치 $ yum install -y python36u python36u-devel python36u-libs python36u--disablerepo=* --enablerepo=cloudhubrepo net-tools screen ntp rdate vim openssl-devel gcc wget telnet python36 python36-devel python36-libs python36-pip

Install package

Influxdb

1. install

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ yum localinstall influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm install -y --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=cloudhubrepo influxdb Examining influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm: influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64 Marking influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================ Installing: influxdb x86_64 1.8.0-1 /influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64 164 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================ Install 1 Package Total size: 164 M Installed size: 164 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64 1/1 Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/influxd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service. Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/influxdb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service. Verifying : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64 1/1 Installed: influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1 Complete!

2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 influxdb conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ vi /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf reporting-disabled = false bind-address = ":8088" [meta] dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/meta" retention-autocreate = true logging-enabled = true [data] dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/data" wal-dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/wal" query-log-enabled = true cache-max-memory-size = 1073741824 cache-snapshot-memory-size = 26214400 cache-snapshot-write-cold-duration = "10m0s" compact-full-write-cold-duration = "4h0m0s" max-series-per-database = 1000000 max-values-per-tag = 100000 index-version = "tsi1" trace-logging-enabled = false [coordinator] write-timeout = "10s" max-concurrent-queries = 0 query-timeout = "0s" log-queries-after = "0s" max-select-point = 0 max-select-series = 0 max-select-buckets = 0 [retention] enabled = true check-interval = "30m0s" [shard-precreation] enabled = true check-interval = "10m0s" advance-period = "30m0s" [monitor] store-enabled = true store-database = "_internal" store-interval = "10s" [subscriber] enabled = true http-timeout = "30s" insecure-skip-verify = false ca-certs = "" write-concurrency = 40 write-buffer-size = 1000 [http] enabled = true flux-enabled = true bind-address = ":8086" auth-enabled = false log-enabled = true write-tracing = false pprof-enabled = true https-enabled = false https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem" https-private-key = "" max-row-limit = 0 max-connection-limit = 0 shared-secret = "" realm = "InfluxDB" unix-socket-enabled = false bind-socket = "/var/run/influxdb.sock" [[graphite]] enabled = false bind-address = ":2003" database = "graphite" retention-policy = "" protocol = "tcp" batch-size = 5000 batch-pending = 10 batch-timeout = "1s" consistency-level = "one" separator = "." udp-read-buffer = 0 [[collectd]] enabled = false bind-address = ":25826" database = "collectd" retention-policy = "" batch-size = 5000 batch-pending = 10 batch-timeout = "10s" read-buffer = 0 typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db" security-level = "none" auth-file = "/etc/collectd/auth_file" [[opentsdb]] enabled = false bind-address = ":4242" database = "opentsdb" retention-policy = "" consistency-level = "one" tls-enabled = false certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem" batch-size = 1000 batch-pending = 5 batch-timeout = "1s" log-point-errors = true [[udp]] enabled = true bind-address = ":8089" database = "udp" retention-policy = "" batch-size = 5000 batch-pending = 10 read-buffer = 0 batch-timeout = "1s" precision = "" [continuous_queries] log-enabled = true enabled = true run-interval = "1s"

3. service start

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ systemctl enable influxdb $ systemctl daemon-reload $ systemctl start influxdb

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1. install

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ yum localinstall kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm install -y --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=cloudhubrepo kapacitor Examining kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm: kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64 Marking kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================ Installing: kapacitor x86_64 1.5.4-1 /kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64 90 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================ Install 1 Package Total size: 90 M Installed size: 90 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64 1/1 Installed: kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1 Complete!

2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 kapacitor conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

   Code Block
   language yaml
   $ vi /etc/kapacitor/kapacitor.conf hostname = "localhost" data_dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor" skip-config-overrides = false default-retention-policy = "" [http] bind-address = ":9094" auth-enabled = false log-enabled = true write-tracing = false pprof-enabled = false https-enabled = false https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/kapacitor.pem" shutdown-timeout = "10s" shared-secret = "" [replay] dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/replay" [storage] boltdb = "/var/lib/kapacitor/kapacitor.db" [task] dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/tasks" snapshot-interval = "1m0s" [[influxdb]] enabled = true name = "default" default = false urls = ["http://:8086"] username = "" password = "" ssl-ca = "" ssl-cert = "" ssl-key = "" insecure-skip-verify = false timeout = "0s" disable-subscriptions = false subscription-protocol = "http" kapacitor-hostname = "" http-port = 0 udp-bind = "" udp-buffer = 1000 udp-read-buffer = 0 startup-timeout = "5m0s" subscriptions-sync-interval = "1m0s" [influxdb.excluded-subscriptions] _kapacitor = ["autogen"] [logging] file = "STDERR" level = "INFO" [config-override] enabled = true [collectd] enabled = false bind-address = ":25826" database = "collectd" retention-policy = "" batch-size = 5000 batch-pending = 10 batch-timeout = "10s" read-buffer = 0 typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db" [opentsdb] enabled = false bind-address = ":4242" database = "opentsdb" retention-policy = "" consistency-level = "one" tls-enabled = false certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem" batch-size = 1000 batch-pending = 5 batch-timeout = "1s" log-point-errors = true [alerta] enabled = false url = "" token = "" environment = "" origin = "" [hipchat] enabled = false url = "" token = "" room = "" global = false state-changes-only = false [opsgenie] enabled = false api-key = "" url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert" recovery_url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert/note" global = false [pagerduty] enabled = false url = "https://events.pagerduty.com/generic/2010-04-15/create_event.json" service-key = "" global = false [smtp] enabled = false host = "localhost" port = 25 username = "" password = "" no-verify = false global = false state-changes-only = false from = "" idle-timeout = "30s" [sensu] enabled = false addr = "" source = "Kapacitor" [slack] enabled = false url = "" channel = "" username = "kapacitor" icon-emoji = "" global = false state-changes-only = false [talk] enabled = false url = "" author_name = "" [telegram] enabled = false url = "https://api.telegram.org/bot" token = "" chat-id = "" parse-mode = "" disable-web-page-preview = false disable-notification = false global = false state-changes-only = false [victorops] enabled = false api-key = "" routing-key = "" url = "https://alert.victorops.com/integrations/generic/20131114/alert" global = false [kubernetes] enabled = false in-cluster = false token = "" ca-path = "" namespace = "" [reporting] enabled = false url = "https://usage.influxdata.com" [stats] enabled = true stats-interval = "10s" database = "_kapacitor" retention-policy = "autogen" timing-sample-rate = 0.1 timing-movavg-size = 1000 [udf] [deadman] interval = "10s" threshold = 0.0 id = "{{ .Group }}:NODE_NAME for task '{{ .TaskName }}'" message = "{{ .ID }} is {{ if eq .Level \"OK\" }}alive{{ else }}dead{{ end }}: {{ index .Fields \"emitted\" | printf \"%0.3f\" }} points/INTERVAL." global = false

3. service start

   Code Block
   language bash
   $ systemctl enable kapacitor $ systemctl daemon-reload $ systemctl start kapacitor

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