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Table of Contents

Saltstack rpm, Cloudhub dependent packages(TI[C]K Stack), 기타 rpm

  • 설치에 필요한 rpm 파일은 NAS 스토리지의 CloudHub 폴더에 있으므로 USB 또는 CD에 복사합니다.

Local Repository 구성

createrepo rpm을 아래와 같은 순서로 dependencies 설치합니다.

...

languagebash

...

Table of Contents

Saltstack rpm, Cloudhub dependent packages(TI[C]K Stack), 기타 rpm

  • RPM 파일이 들어 있는 USB 또는 CD를 준비합니다.

Local Repository

설치 및 구성

...

  1. createrepo rpm 설치를 위해 먼저 아래와 같은 순서로 dependencies RPM을 설치합니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm  
    $ rpm 경고: -ivh /root/repos/python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256
    Signature,$ key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
    준비 중...                         ################################# [100%]
    Updating / installing...
       1:python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7        ################################# [100%]
    [root@mini yum]# rpm rpm -ivh /root/repos/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm   
    $ rpm -ivh /root/repos/createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm
    경고: libxml2createrepo-python-20.9.19-628.el7.5.x86_64noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
    준비 중...                         ################################# [100%]
    Updating / installing...
       1:libxml2createrepo-python-20.9.19-628.el7.5          ################################# [100%]
    [root@mini yum]# rpm -ivh /root/repos/createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm
    경고: createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
    준비 중...                         ################################# [100%]
    Updating / installing...
       1:createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7          ################################# [100%]
    기존 yum repository 파일 백업 및 local repo 파일을 작성합니다
  2. 기존 yum repository 파일을 백업합니다. 기존 repo 파일이 있으면 yum install 할 때 외부 인터넷 주소를 참조하여 시간이 오래 걸립니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    # 기존 repo 파일을 백업합니다. 
    # 
    $ cd /etc/yum.repos.d
    $ mkdir bak
    $ mv * bak/
  3. local repository 파일을 작성합니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    # baseurl은 rpm이 있는 local 디렉토리 경로
    #
    $ vi local.repo
    [localrepo]
    name=localrepo
    baseurl=file:///root/repos
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0
  4. USB 또는 CD에 있는 rpm 파일을 임의 디렉토리(e.g. /root/repos)에 복사합니다. 디렉토리 경로는 local.repobaseurl로 지정된 경로와 같아야 합니다.

  5. createrepo 명령어로 rpm 디렉토리(3, 4번에 지정한)를 yum local repository 디렉토리로 등록합니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    # yum repository에 기존RPM repo디렉토리 파일을등록
    백업합니다.#
    $ cdcreaterepo /etcroot/yum.repos.d/
    합계Spawning 40
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1664 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-Base.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1309 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-CR.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  649 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  630 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-Media.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1331 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-Sources.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 8515 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-Vault.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  314 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-fasttrack.repo
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  616 10월 23 23:53 CentOS-x86_64-kernel.repo
    
    $ mkdir bak
    $ mv * bak/
    
    # local repo 파일 작성
    # baseurl은 rpm이 있는 local 디렉토리 경로
    $ vi local.repo
    [localrepo]
    name=localrepo
    baseurl=file:///root/repos
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0
  6. cloudhub 솔루션에 필요한 rpm 파일을 임의 디렉토리(e.g. /root/repos)에 복사합니다.

  7. createrepo 에 방금 복사한 rpm이 있는 디렉토리를 local repository로 등록합니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    # yum repository에 다운받은 패키지 등록
    [root@mini repos]# createrepo /root/repos/
    Spawning worker 0 with 31 pkgs
    Workers Finished
    Saving Primary metadata
    Saving file lists metadata
    Saving other metadata
    Generating sqlite DBs
    Sqlite DBs complete
  8. 신규 rpm 패키지 추가시 주의사항

...

  1. worker 0 with 31 pkgs
    Workers Finished
    Saving Primary metadata
    Saving file lists metadata
    Saving other metadata
    Generating sqlite DBs
    Sqlite DBs complete
  2. 신규 rpm 패키지 추가시 주의사항

Warning

yum에 추후 새로운 패키지(rpm)를 추가할 경우, yum clean all 를 실행하여 repository를 초기화 해줘야 합니다. 초기화를 안하면 추가된 패키지를 인식하지 못합니다.

  • $ yum repolist all
    repo id repo name status
    localrepo localrepo enabled: 31
    repolist: 31

  • $ yum clean all
    Cleaning repos: localrepo
    Other repos take up 60 M of disk space (use --verbose for details)

# 새로운 패키지를 /root/repos/ 복사

  • $ createrepo /root/repos/

  • $ yum repolist all
    repo id repo name status
    localrepo localrepo enabled: 119
    repolist: 119

...

(외부 인터넷을 사용할 수 없으므로 docker는 설치하지 않습니다. docker에서 사용한 운영한 Influxdb, kapacitor는 rpm 설치하고 설정 파일을 수정해야 합니다.)

Code Block
languagebash
# 기타 패키지 설치
$ yum install -y net-tools
$ yum install -y screen
$ yum install -y ntp
$ yum install -y rdate
$ yum install -y vim
$ yum install -y openssl-devel
$ yum install -y gcc
$ yum install -y wget
$ yum install -y telnet

# python3.6 설치
$ yum install -y python36u python36u-devel python36u-libs python36u-pip

Install package

Influxdb

  1. install

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ yum localinstall influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm
    Examining influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm: influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64
    Marking influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64.rpm to be installed
    Resolving Dependencies
    --> Running transaction check
    ---> Package influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1 will be installed
    --> Finished Dependency Resolution
    
    Dependencies Resolved
    
    ============================================================================================================================================================
     Package                           Arch                            Version                            Repository                                       Size
    ============================================================================================================================================================
    Installing:
     influxdb                          x86_64                          1.8.0-1                            /influxdb-1.8.0.x86_64                          164 M
    
    Transaction Summary
    ============================================================================================================================================================
    Install  1 Package
    
    Total size: 164 M
    Installed size: 164 M
    Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
    Downloading packages:
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      Installing : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1
    Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/influxd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service.
    Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/influxdb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/influxdb.service.
      Verifying  : influxdb-1.8.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1
    
    Installed:
      influxdb.x86_64 0:1.8.0-1
    
    Complete!
  2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 influxdb conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ vi /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
    reporting-disabled = false
    bind-address = ":8088"
    
    [meta]
      dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/meta"
      retention-autocreate = true
      logging-enabled = true
    
    [data]
      dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/data"
      wal-dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/wal"
      query-log-enabled = true
      cache-max-memory-size = 1073741824
      cache-snapshot-memory-size = 26214400
      cache-snapshot-write-cold-duration = "10m0s"
      compact-full-write-cold-duration = "4h0m0s"
      max-series-per-database = 1000000
      max-values-per-tag = 100000
      index-version = "tsi1"
      trace-logging-enabled = false
    
    [coordinator]
      write-timeout = "10s"
      max-concurrent-queries = 0
      query-timeout = "0s"
      log-queries-after = "0s"
      max-select-point = 0
      max-select-series = 0
      max-select-buckets = 0
    
    [retention]
      enabled = true
      check-interval = "30m0s"
    
    [shard-precreation]
      enabled = true
      check-interval = "10m0s"
      advance-period = "30m0s"
    
    [monitor]
      store-enabled = true
      store-database = "_internal"
      store-interval = "10s"
    
    [subscriber]
      enabled = true
      http-timeout = "30s"
      insecure-skip-verify = false
      ca-certs = ""
      write-concurrency = 40
      write-buffer-size = 1000
    
    [http]
      enabled = true
      flux-enabled = true
      bind-address = ":8086"
      auth-enabled = false
      log-enabled = true
      write-tracing = false
      pprof-enabled = true
      https-enabled = false
      https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
      https-private-key = ""
      max-row-limit = 0
      max-connection-limit = 0
      shared-secret = ""
      realm = "InfluxDB"
      unix-socket-enabled = false
      bind-socket = "/var/run/influxdb.sock"
    
    [[graphite]]
      enabled = false
      bind-address = ":2003"
      database = "graphite"
      retention-policy = ""
      protocol = "tcp"
      batch-size = 5000
      batch-pending = 10
      batch-timeout = "1s"
      consistency-level = "one"
      separator = "."
      udp-read-buffer = 0
    
    [[collectd]]
      enabled = false
      bind-address = ":25826"
      database = "collectd"
      retention-policy = ""
      batch-size = 5000
      batch-pending = 10
      batch-timeout = "10s"
      read-buffer = 0
      typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db"
      security-level = "none"
      auth-file = "/etc/collectd/auth_file"
    
    [[opentsdb]]
      enabled = false
      bind-address = ":4242"
      database = "opentsdb"
      retention-policy = ""
      consistency-level = "one"
      tls-enabled = false
      certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
      batch-size = 1000
      batch-pending = 5
      batch-timeout = "1s"
      log-point-errors = true
    
    [[udp]]
      enabled = true
      bind-address = ":8089"
      database = "udp"
      retention-policy = ""
      batch-size = 5000
      batch-pending = 10
      read-buffer = 0
      batch-timeout = "1s"
      precision = ""
    
    [continuous_queries]
      log-enabled = true
      enabled = true
      run-interval = "1s"
  3. service start

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ systemctl enable influxdb
    $ systemctl daemon-reload
    $ systemctl start influxdb

kapacitor

  1. install

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ yum localinstall kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm
    Examining kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm: kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64
    Marking kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed
    Resolving Dependencies
    --> Running transaction check
    ---> Package kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1 will be installed
    --> Finished Dependency Resolution
    
    Dependencies Resolved
    
    ============================================================================================================================================================
     Package                           Arch                           Version                           Repository                                         Size
    ============================================================================================================================================================
    Installing:
     kapacitor                         x86_64                         1.5.4-1                           /kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                          90 M
    
    Transaction Summary
    ============================================================================================================================================================
    Install  1 Package
    
    Total size: 90 M
    Installed size: 90 M
    Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
    Downloading packages:
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      Installing : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                                                                                                                 1/1
      Verifying  : kapacitor-1.5.4-1.x86_64                                                                                                                 1/1
    
    Installed:
      kapacitor.x86_64 0:1.5.4-1
    
    Complete!
  2. config 수정 : docker에서 사용한 kapacitor conf와 동일하게 사용합니다.

    Code Block
    languageyaml
    $ vi /etc/kapacitor/kapacitor.conf
    hostname = "localhost"
    data_dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor"
    skip-config-overrides = false
    default-retention-policy = ""
    
    [http]
      bind-address = ":9094"
      auth-enabled = false
      log-enabled = true
      write-tracing = false
      pprof-enabled = false
      https-enabled = false
      https-certificate = "/etc/ssl/kapacitor.pem"
      shutdown-timeout = "10s"
      shared-secret = ""
    
    [replay]
      dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/replay"
    
    [storage]
      boltdb = "/var/lib/kapacitor/kapacitor.db"
    
    [task]
      dir = "/var/lib/kapacitor/tasks"
      snapshot-interval = "1m0s"
    
    [[influxdb]]
      enabled = true
      name = "default"
      default = false
      urls = ["http://:8086"]
      username = ""
      password = ""
      ssl-ca = ""
      ssl-cert = ""
      ssl-key = ""
      insecure-skip-verify = false
      timeout = "0s"
      disable-subscriptions = false
      subscription-protocol = "http"
      kapacitor-hostname = ""
      http-port = 0
      udp-bind = ""
      udp-buffer = 1000
      udp-read-buffer = 0
      startup-timeout = "5m0s"
      subscriptions-sync-interval = "1m0s"
      [influxdb.excluded-subscriptions]
        _kapacitor = ["autogen"]
    
    [logging]
      file = "STDERR"
      level = "INFO"
    
    [config-override]
      enabled = true
    
    [collectd]
      enabled = false
      bind-address = ":25826"
      database = "collectd"
      retention-policy = ""
      batch-size = 5000
      batch-pending = 10
      batch-timeout = "10s"
      read-buffer = 0
      typesdb = "/usr/share/collectd/types.db"
    
    [opentsdb]
      enabled = false
      bind-address = ":4242"
      database = "opentsdb"
      retention-policy = ""
      consistency-level = "one"
      tls-enabled = false
      certificate = "/etc/ssl/influxdb.pem"
      batch-size = 1000
      batch-pending = 5
      batch-timeout = "1s"
      log-point-errors = true
    
    [alerta]
      enabled = false
      url = ""
      token = ""
      environment = ""
      origin = ""
    
    [hipchat]
      enabled = false
      url = ""
      token = ""
      room = ""
      global = false
      state-changes-only = false
    
    [opsgenie]
      enabled = false
      api-key = ""
      url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert"
      recovery_url = "https://api.opsgenie.com/v1/json/alert/note"
      global = false
    
    [pagerduty]
      enabled = false
      url = "https://events.pagerduty.com/generic/2010-04-15/create_event.json"
      service-key = ""
      global = false
    
    [smtp]
      enabled = false
      host = "localhost"
      port = 25
      username = ""
      password = ""
      no-verify = false
      global = false
      state-changes-only = false
      from = ""
      idle-timeout = "30s"
    
    [sensu]
      enabled = false
      addr = ""
      source = "Kapacitor"
    
    [slack]
      enabled = false
      url = ""
      channel = ""
      username = "kapacitor"
      icon-emoji = ""
      global = false
      state-changes-only = false
    
    [talk]
      enabled = false
      url = ""
      author_name = ""
    
    [telegram]
      enabled = false
      url = "https://api.telegram.org/bot"
      token = ""
      chat-id = ""
      parse-mode = ""
      disable-web-page-preview = false
      disable-notification = false
      global = false
      state-changes-only = false
    
    [victorops]
      enabled = false
      api-key = ""
      routing-key = ""
      url = "https://alert.victorops.com/integrations/generic/20131114/alert"
      global = false
    
    [kubernetes]
      enabled = false
      in-cluster = false
      token = ""
      ca-path = ""
      namespace = ""
    
    [reporting]
      enabled = false
      url = "https://usage.influxdata.com"
    
    [stats]
      enabled = true
      stats-interval = "10s"
      database = "_kapacitor"
      retention-policy = "autogen"
      timing-sample-rate = 0.1
      timing-movavg-size = 1000
    
    [udf]
    
    [deadman]
      interval = "10s"
      threshold = 0.0
      id = "{{ .Group }}:NODE_NAME for task '{{ .TaskName }}'"
      message = "{{ .ID }} is {{ if eq .Level \"OK\" }}alive{{ else }}dead{{ end }}: {{ index .Fields \"emitted\" | printf \"%0.3f\" }} points/INTERVAL."
      global = false
  3. service start

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ systemctl enable kapacitor
    $ systemctl daemon-reload
    $ systemctl start kapacitor

etcd

  1. install

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ yum install -y etcd
    Examining etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64
    Marking etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm to be installed
    Resolving Dependencies
    --> Running transaction check
    ---> Package etcd.x86_64 0:3.3.11-2.el7.centos will be installed
    --> Finished Dependency Resolution
    
    Dependencies Resolved
    
    ===================================================================================================================================================
     Package                Arch                     Version                                  Repository                                          Size
    ===================================================================================================================================================
    Installing:
     etcd                   x86_64                   3.3.11-2.el7.centos                      /etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                    45 M
    
    Transaction Summary
    ===================================================================================================================================================
    Install  1 Package
    
    Total size: 45 M
    Installed size: 45 M
    Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
    Downloading packages:
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      Installing : etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                                 1/1
      Verifying  : etcd-3.3.11-2.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                                 1/1
    
    Installed:
      etcd.x86_64 0:3.3.11-2.el7.centos
    
    Complete!
  2. config

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ vi /etc/etcd/etcd.conf
    #[Member]
    ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/etcd1.etcd"
                1/1
    
    Installed:
      etcd.x86_64 0:3.3.11-2.el7.centos
    
    Complete!
  3. config

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ vi /etc/etcd/etcd.conf
    #[Member]
    ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/etcd1.etcd"
    ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1},http://127.0.0.1:2379"
    ETCD_NAME="etcd1"
    
    #[Clustering]
    ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2379"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd1=http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster-01"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
    
    #[Security]
    ETCD_AUTO_TLS="true"
    ETCD_PEER_AUTO_TLS="true"
  4. service start

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ systemctl enable etcd
    $ systemctl daemon-reload
    $ systemctl start etcdETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1},http://127.0.0.1:2379"
    ETCD_NAME="etcd1"
    
    #[Clustering]
    ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2379"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd1=http://{ETCD_CLIENT_IP1}:2380"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster-01"
    ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
    
    #[Security]
    ETCD_AUTO_TLS="true"
    ETCD_PEER_AUTO_TLS="true"
  5. service start

    Code Block
    languagebash
    $ systemctl enable etcd
    $ systemctl daemon-reload
    $ systemctl start etcd

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